To Kill A Mockingbird: Excerpts of Boo Radley


English 9

Mrs. Thomas


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Vocabulary

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Boo Radley

Directions: Read the excerpt  from Chapter 1 of To Kill A Mockingbird. Record quotes from the text in your chart, that show stereotypes  and assumptions  about Boo Radley (Arthur Radley).

 

When I was almost six and Jem was nearly ten, our summertime boundaries (within calling distance of Calpurnia) were Mrs. Henry Lafayette Dubose's house two doors to the north of us, and the Radley Place three doors to the south. 

The Radley Place was inhabited  by an unknown entity  the mere  description of whom was enough to make us behave for days on end; Mrs. Dubose was plain hell.

The Radley Place fascinated  Dill. In spite of our warnings and explanations it drew him as the moon draws water, but drew him no nearer than the light-pole on the corner, a safe distance from the Radley gate. There he would stand, his arm around the fat pole, staring and wondering.

The Radley Place jutted  into a sharp curve beyond our house. Walking south, one faced its porch; the sidewalk turned and ran beside the lot. The house was low, was once white with a deep front porch and green shutters, but had long ago darkened to the color of the slate -gray yard around it. Rain-rottedshingles  drooped over the eaves  of the veranda ; oak trees kept the sun away. The remains of a picket  drunkenly guarded the front yard- a "swept" yard that was never swept.

Inside the house lived a malevolent phantom . People said he existed, but Jem and I had never seen him. People said he went out at night when the moon was down, and peeped in windows. When people's azaleas  froze in a cold snap, it was because he had breathed on them. Any stealthy  small crimes committed in Maycomb were his work. Once the town was terrorized  by a series of morbid  nocturnal events: people's chickens and household pets were found mutilated ; although the culprit  was Crazy Addie, who eventually drowned himself in Barker's Eddy, people still looked at the Radley Place, unwilling to discard their initial suspicions. A Negro would not pass the Radley Place at night, he would cut across to the sidewalk opposite and whistle as he walked. The Maycomb school grounds adjoined  the back of the Radley lot; from the Radley chickenyard tall pecan trees  shook their fruit into the schoolyard, but the nuts lay untouched by the children: Radley pecans would kill you. A baseball hit into the Radley yard was a lost ball and no questions asked.

 

The Radleys, welcome anywhere in town, kept to themselves, a predilection  unforgivable in Maycomb. They did not go to church, Maycomb's principal recreation , but worshiped at home; Mrs. Radley seldom  if ever crossed the street for a mid-morning coffee break with her neighbors, and certainly never joined a missionary  circle.

Mr. Radley walked to town at eleven-thirty every morning and came back promptly at twelve, sometimes carrying a brown paper bag that the neighborhood assumed contained the family groceries. 

The shutters and doors of the Radley house were closed on Sundays, another thing alien to Maycomb's ways: closed doors meant illness and cold weather only.

According to neighborhood legend, when the younger Radley boy was in his teens he became acquainted  with some of the Cunninghams...They did little, but enough to be discussed by the town and publicly warned from three pulpits : they hung around the barbershop; they rode the bus to Abbottsville on Sundays and went to the picture show ; they attended dances at the county's riverside gambling hell, the Dew-Drop Inn & Fishing Camp; they experimented with stumphole whiskey. Nobody in Maycomb had nerve enough to tell Mr. Radley that his boy was in with the wrong crowd.

One night, in an excessive  spurt of high spirits, the boys backed around the square in a borrowed  flivver , resisted arrest by Maycomb's ancient beadle , Mr. Conner, and locked him in the courthouse outhouse . The town decided something had to be done...so the boys came before the  judge on charges of disorderly conduct,  disturbing the peace, assault and battery , and using abusive and profane  language in the presence and hearing of a female. If the judge released Arthur, Mr. Radley would see to it that Arthur gave no further trouble. Knowing that Mr. Radley's word was his bond, the judge was glad to do so. The doors of the Radley house were closed on weekdays as well as Sundays, and Mr. Radley's boy was not seen again for fifteen years.

But there came a day, barely within Jem's memory, when Boo Radley was heard from and was seen by several people, but not by Jem.  According to Miss Stephanie, Boo was sitting in the livingroom cutting some items from The Maycomb Tribune¯ to paste in his scrapbook . His father entered the room. As Mr. Radley passed by, Boo drove the scissors into his parent's leg, pulled them out, wiped them on his pants, and resumed  his activities.

Mrs. Radley ran screaming into the street that Arthur was killing them all, but when the sheriff arrived he found Boo still sitting in the livingroom, cutting up the Tribune. He was thirty-three years old then.


The more we told Dill about the Radleys, the more he wanted to know, the longer he would stand hugging the light-pole on the corner, the more he would wonder.

"Wonder what he does in there," he would murmur . "Looks like he'd just stick his head out the door."

Jem said, "He goes out, all right, when it's pitch dark. Miss Stephanie Crawford said she woke up in the middle of the night one time and saw him looking straight through the window at her... said his head was like a skull lookin' at her. Ain't you ever waked up at night and heard him, Dill? He walks like this-" Jem slid his feet through the gravel. "Why do you think Miss Rachel locks up so tight at night? I've seen his tracks in our back yard many a mornin', and one night I heard him scratching on the back screen, but he was gone time Atticus got there."

"Wonder what he looks like?" said Dill.

Jem gave a reasonable description of Boo: Boo was about six-and-a-half feet tall, judging from his tracks; he dined on raw squirrels and any cats he could catch, that's why his hands were bloodstained- if you ate an animal raw, you could never wash the blood off. There was a long jagged  scar that ran across his face; what teeth he had were yellow and rotten; his eyes popped, and he drooled most of the time.

"Let's try to make him come out," said Dill. "I'd like to see what he looks like."

Jem said if Dill wanted to get himself killed, all he had to do was go up and knock on the front door.